US Household PulseThe United States economy,
from the household inward
1 series not refreshed · updated Nov 2, 2026 Methodology
CPI 3.7%Unemployment 4.2%30Y mortgage 7.24%Saving 3.8¢ per $1Debt service 11.11%Fed funds 3.88%10Y Treasury 4.94%U.S. debt $40.594TDebt / household $301,162Household pressure 43.2

What share of income goes to debt payments?

Debt service ratio

Required household debt payments (mortgage and consumer debt) as a percentage of disposable personal income, estimated quarterly by the Federal Reserve.

11.11%
Percent of disposable income, Q2 2026
−0.01 pts from a year earlier
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Percent of disposable income
9.00%10.00%11.00%12.00%13.00%14.00%15.00%16.00%2006200820102012201420162018202020222024202611.11%
Shaded: U.S. recessions (NBER)

What this measures

This is the burden measure lenders and economists watch: not how much is owed, but how much of each paycheck the required payments take. It peaked above 13% in 2007 and fell to record lows when rates were near zero.

Source: Federal Reserve via FRED (TDSP). Updated automatically when the source publishes. How we handle data · Embed this chart

The household economy, once a month

A short email after each month’s inflation and jobs data: what changed, what it means for a household budget, and nothing else.